
What is sustainable
agriculture?
Over the past two decades a movement has emerged
to address the environmental and social concerns due to increased
demand for farming production. Chief among
these concerns are topsoil depletion, groundwater contamination,
the decline of family farms, increasing costs of production and
economic decline of our rural communities.
Today, sustainable agriculture is gaining support
within the agricultural community because it offers innovative and
economically viable solutions for growers, consumers and the entire
food system.
Sustainable agriculture has three main goals
– environmental health, economic profitability, and social
and economic equity. The main principle of sustainable agriculture
is that we must meet the needs of the present without compromising
the ability of future generations to meet their needs. Good stewardship
of both natural and human resources is key. Consider these factors
that contribute to a successful sustainable ag system:
- Water conservation and quality;
- Energy conservation;
- Air quality;
- Soil management;
- Selection of site, species and variety;
- Diversity.
Making the transition to sustainable agriculture
is a process and the responsibility of all participants –
farmers, laborers, consumers and retailers. |